Bubble Net Feeding Humpback Whales
The Five Fingers Lighthouse |
Bubble Net Feeding Humpback Whales |
The summer season is
starting to fade here in Southeast Alaska. The days are getting shorter and a
cool, crisp, nip can be felt on the air. However some vestiges of summer can
still be seen, such as the vast groupings of Humpback Whales in Frederick Sound.
The food source must still be plentiful because we are seeing large groups of
humpbacks using all kinds of feeding strategies to get their fill. The group we
had onboard this week brought some nature luck with them as they got to witness
the holy grail of whale watching here in Alaska, humpback whales bubble net
feeding.
Synchronized Diving tipped us off to come in for a closer look |
The cooperative
teamwork of humpbacks to corral their prey using coordinated movements was
first seen here in Southeast Alaska. However we had not seen it on the
Wilderness Explorer all season. I was starting to wonder if we would see it
with only four trips left here in Alaska, but luckily that concern was answered
this week! We spotted five humpbacks diving down all at the same time near the
five finger lighthouse in Frederick Sound. We watched them move as a group for
about twenty minutes before they surprised all of us by launched into a
tremendous bubble net feed at the surface, all the whale blasting up through
the water with mouths open, churning the water white.
What we know of this
behavior is that it is a complex feeding strategy that is initiated by one lead
whale with a loud underwater ‘feeding scream.’ Another whale produces bubble
deep below a school of fish and swims in a circle, ensnaring the fish in a
blinding ring of noisy bubbles. Then all at once the entire group of whales
swims up through the bubbles with mouths open gobbling up all the densely
schooled fish, most likely herring in this case.
It is a great
opportunity for photographing whales because the ring of bubbles will show you
exactly where to point the camera. Because of this we were able to get some
great action shots. Another interesting point is that researchers have found
that each individual whale comes up in the same orientation in the circle every
time. It is another example of the complex culture and intelligence of these
magnificent creatures we call humpback whales.
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